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cut的常用短語

來源:懂視網(wǎng) 責(zé)編:小OO 時間:2023-01-01 01:47:25
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cut的常用短語

1、cut的常用短語是:用作動詞(v.)cut across (v.+prep.)把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance。2、cut的詳盡釋義是v.(動詞)削減,縮減,縮短切,剪,削,砍,割切斷停拍修剪,裁剪刺傷雕,挖逃避,逃學(xué)切牌假裝不看見傷人感情相交長牙剪輯,剪裁,刪節(jié)割掉,砍掉阻擋開辟長【體】削(球)灌制刺痛,割痛割破,劃破將(某物)切開切成,割成,剪成抽牌。3、cut的詞語用法是v.(動詞)cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用帶刃的工具將物體分開,常帶有副詞,說明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示為“削減”“挖成”“刻成”“與…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。
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導(dǎo)讀1、cut的常用短語是:用作動詞(v.)cut across (v.+prep.)把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance。2、cut的詳盡釋義是v.(動詞)削減,縮減,縮短切,剪,削,砍,割切斷停拍修剪,裁剪刺傷雕,挖逃避,逃學(xué)切牌假裝不看見傷人感情相交長牙剪輯,剪裁,刪節(jié)割掉,砍掉阻擋開辟長【體】削(球)灌制刺痛,割痛割破,劃破將(某物)切開切成,割成,剪成抽牌。3、cut的詞語用法是v.(動詞)cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用帶刃的工具將物體分開,常帶有副詞,說明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示為“削減”“挖成”“刻成”“與…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。

cut的常用短語是:用作動詞(v.)cut across (v.+prep.)把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance。

cut的常用短語是:用作動詞(v.)cut across (v.+prep.)把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance。cut的詳盡釋義是v.(動詞)削減,縮減,縮短切,剪,削,砍,割切斷停拍修剪,裁剪刺傷雕,挖逃避,逃學(xué)切牌假裝不看見傷人感情相交長牙剪輯,剪裁,刪節(jié)割掉,砍掉阻擋開辟長【體】削(球)灌制刺痛,割痛割破,劃破將(某物)切開切成,割成,剪成抽牌。cut的詞語用法是v.(動詞)cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用帶刃的工具將物體分開,常帶有副詞,說明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示為“削減”“挖成”“刻成”“與…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。

一、詳盡釋義點(diǎn)此查看cut的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容

v.(動詞)
  1. 削減,縮減,縮短
  2. 切,剪,削,砍,割
  3. 切斷
  4. 停拍
  5. 修剪,裁剪
  6. 刺傷
  7. 雕,挖
  8. 逃避,逃學(xué)
  9. 切牌
  10. 假裝不看見
  11. 傷人感情
  12. 相交
  13. 長牙
  14. 剪輯,剪裁,刪節(jié)
  15. 割掉,砍掉
  16. 阻擋
  17. 開辟
  18. 【體】削(球)
  19. 灌制
  20. 刺痛,割痛
  21. 割破,劃破
  22. 將(某物)切開
  23. 切成,割成,剪成
  24. 抽牌
n.(名詞)
  1. 削減, 減少
  2. 式樣, 款式
  3. 削球
  4. 傷口,劃口,切口
  5. 縮短
  6. 近路
  7. 一份,一塊
  8. 切牌
  9. 曠課
  10. 不理睬
  11. 刪節(jié)
  12. 理發(fā),發(fā)型
  13. 插圖
adj.(形容詞)
  1. 切過的
  2. 削減的
  3. 割下的,切下的,剪下的
  4. 雕過的,磨過的,加工過的
  5. 修過的,剪過的
  6. 【植】尖裂的
  7. 閹過的
  8. 喝醉了的
  9. 琢下的
  10. 拆下來的

二、英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a share of the profits;

    "everyone got a cut of the earnings"

  2. (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next;

    "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt"

  3. a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation
  4. a step on some scale;

    "he is a cut above the rest"

  5. a wound made by cutting;

    "he put a bandage over the cut"

  6. a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass
  7. a remark capable of wounding mentally;

    "the unkindest cut of all"

  8. a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc;

    "he played the first cut on the cd"
    "the title track of the album"

  9. the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage;

    "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors"
    "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause"

  10. the style in which a garment is cut;

    "a dress of traditional cut"

  11. a canal made by erosion or excavation
  12. a refusal to recognize someone you know;

    "the snub was clearly intentional"

  13. in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball;

    "he took a vicious cut at the ball"

  14. (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball;

    "cuts do not bother a good tennis player"

  15. the division of a deck of cards before dealing;

    "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"
    "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual"

  16. the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge;

    "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels"

  17. the act of cutting something into parts;

    "his cuts were skillful"
    "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess"

  18. the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends;

    "the barber gave him a good cut"

  19. the act of reducing the amount or number;

    "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget"

  20. an unexcused absence from class;

    "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class"

Adjective:
  1. separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument;

    "the cut surface was mottled"
    "cut tobacco"
    "blood from his cut forehead"
    "bandages on her cut wrists"

  2. fashioned or shaped by cutting;

    "a well-cut suit"
    "cut diamonds"
    "cut velvet"

  3. with parts removed;

    "the drastically cut film"

  4. made neat and tidy by trimming;

    "his neatly trimmed hair"

  5. (used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine;

    "the smell of newly mown hay"

  6. (of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit;

    "the cut pages of the book"

  7. (of a male animal) having the testicles removed;

    "a cut horse"

  8. (used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply;

    "the slashed prices attracted buyers"

  9. mixed with water;

    "sold cut whiskey"
    "a cup of thinned soup"

Verb:
  1. separate with or as if with an instrument;

    "Cut the rope"

  2. cut down on; make a reduction in;

    "reduce your daily fat intake"
    "The employer wants to cut back health benefits"

  3. turn sharply; change direction abruptly;

    "The car cut to the left at the intersection"
    "The motorbike veered to the right"

  4. make an incision or separation;

    "cut along the dotted line"

  5. discharge from a group;

    "The coach cut two players from the team"

  6. form by probing, penetrating, or digging;

    "cut a hole"
    "cut trenches"
    "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face"

  7. style and tailor in a certain fashion;

    "cut a dress"

  8. hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction;

    "cut a Ping-Pong ball"

  9. make out and issue;

    "write out a check"
    "cut a ticket"
    "Please make the check out to me"

  10. cut and assemble the components of;

    "edit film"
    "cut recording tape"

  11. intentionally fail to attend;

    "cut class"

  12. be able to manage or manage successfully;

    "I can't hack it anymore"
    "she could not cut the long days in the office"

  13. give the appearance or impression of;

    "cut a nice figure"

  14. move (one's fist);

    "his opponent cut upward toward his chin"

  15. pass directly and often in haste;

    "We cut through the neighbor's yard to get home sooner"

  16. pass through or across;

    "The boat cut the water"

  17. make an abrupt change of image or sound;

    "cut from one scene to another"

  18. stop filming;

    "cut a movie scene"

  19. make a recording of;

    "cut the songs"
    "She cut all of her major titles again"

  20. record a performance on (a medium);

    "cut a record"

  21. create by duplicating data;

    "cut a disk"
    "burn a CD"

  22. form or shape by cutting or incising;

    "cut paper dolls"

  23. perform or carry out;

    "cut a caper"

  24. function as a cutting instrument;

    "This knife cuts well"

  25. allow incision or separation;

    "This bread cuts easily"

  26. divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult;

    "Wayne cut"
    "She cut the deck for a long time"

  27. cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch;

    "Turn off the stereo, please"
    "cut the engine"
    "turn out the lights"

  28. reap or harvest;

    "cut grain"

  29. fell by sawing; hew;

    "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia"

  30. penetrate injuriously;

    "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead"

  31. refuse to acknowledge;

    "She cut him dead at the meeting"

  32. shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of;

    "cut my hair"

  33. weed out unwanted or unnecessary things;

    "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet"

  34. dissolve by breaking down the fat of;

    "soap cuts grease"

  35. have a reducing effect;

    "This cuts into my earnings"

  36. cease, stop;

    "cut the noise"
    "We had to cut short the conversation"

  37. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

    "The manuscript must be shortened"

  38. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

    "cut bourbon"

  39. have grow through the gums;

    "The baby cut a tooth"

  40. grow through the gums;

    "The new tooth is cutting"

  41. cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses);

    "the vet gelded the young horse"

三、網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋

1. cut什么意思

1. 切入:●切入(Cut)與切入行動(Cut-in)※表示機(jī)動戰(zhàn)士鋼彈SEED中登場的持有相轉(zhuǎn)移裝甲(phase shift armor)的機(jī)體.

2. cut的近義詞

2. 鉆石切工:據(jù)有關(guān)專家介紹,鉆石切工(Cut)是體現(xiàn)鉆石品質(zhì)的最終標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是影響鉆石價格的唯一的人為因素,鉆石切工比凈度、色級更能顯示它璀璨奪目的火彩,優(yōu)良切工使鉆石光芒盡顯,而劣質(zhì)切工鉆石則木然無光,因為鉆石在切割成型前都是八面體、十二面體的毛坯狀,

3.cut:come under the axe; 采伐

4.cut:chemnitz university of technology or; 德國開姆尼茨工業(yè)大學(xué)

5.cut:capacitor under test; 待測電容

四、例句

This knife is not sharp enough to cut the steak.

這把刀子不夠利,無法切牛排。

Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

別讓碎玻璃割傷你的手。

Face round, please, so that I can cut your hair at the back.

轉(zhuǎn)一下頭, 好讓我可以剪你后面的頭發(fā)。

Please cut out the expense in order to save the money.

為了節(jié)省錢,請削減開支。

His cruel remarks cut me deeply.

他那無情的話太傷我的心了。

He insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal.

他堅持讓我們在每次發(fā)牌前都讓他來最后切牌。

The fate of the game will be decided in the final cut of the cards.

這局牌的命運(yùn)將由最后的切牌決定。

His cheek was badly scarred by a knife cut.

他的面頰上留有嚴(yán)重的刀疤。

He had a finger cut off by a machine while working.

他在工作時被機(jī)器切掉了一個手指。

I don't like the cut of his new suit.

我不喜歡他那套新衣服的式樣。

Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made.

這個劇目播出前必須經(jīng)過數(shù)次剪輯。

五、常用短語

用作動詞(v.)
cut across (v.+prep.)
    把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance
cut along (v.+adv.)
    快走 go quickly
    cut along

    Cut along and ask him if he needs our help.

    快去問他是否需要我們的幫助。

    Cut along to your mother's, will you?And take her this basket of food.

    趕快到你媽媽那兒去,好嗎?把這一籃子食品帶給她。

cut at (v.+prep.)
    在…相交 intersect at
    cut at sb/sth

    The soldier cut at the enemy with his sword.

    士兵用劍朝敵人砍去。

    The farmer cut at the snake with a stick.

    這個農(nóng)民用棍子使勁打蛇。

    He cut desperately at the rope in an attempt to free his foot.

    他拼命砍繩子,試圖把自己的腳解脫開。

    cut at sth

    The two lines cut at point B.

    這兩條線在B點(diǎn)上相交。

    cut sth at sth

    The line CD cuts the line AB at the point E.CD

    線在E點(diǎn)上與AB線相交。

    One line cuts another at a right angle.

    兩線相交成直角。

cut away (v.+adv.)
    迅速離開 go away quickly
    cut sth ? away

    We cut away the dead branches from the trees.

    我們砍掉了樹上的枯枝。

    He cut away the material which he didn't need.

    他切掉了不需要的那塊材料。

    The girl cut away most of the excess fat.

    這位姑娘把大部分多余的脂肪切除了。

    The surgeon cut away all the diseased tissue.

    外科大夫把壞死的組織都切除了。

    The front of the coat was cut away to show the colours underneath.

    上衣的前襟被剪去一部分以露出內(nèi)衣的顏色。

    The working model was cut away to show the inside of the building.

    模型被去掉一部分以顯露出樓房的內(nèi)部。

    cut sth ? away

    The collar was cut away according to the fashion.

    領(lǐng)子是根據(jù)流行的款式剪成的。

    cut away

    He threw his gun and cut away.

    他扔了槍跑掉了。

    Cut away, children!The motorcade is starting.

    快走開,孩子們!車隊要出發(fā)了。

cut back (v.+adv.)
    追述,倒敘 return to a previous scene ( usually in a novel or a moving picture)
    cut sth ? back

    The gardener cut back all the bushes.

    園工把所有的灌木叢都剪短了。

    He cut back the shoots of the apple tree.

    他把那蘋果樹新抽的嫩枝剪短了。

    He decided to cut the plants back, in order to improve their growth later in the season.

    他決定進(jìn)行剪枝,以便使作物在季節(jié)后期長得更好。

    The tailor cut the cloth back.

    裁縫把布裁短。

    The Americans cut back the word “catalogue” and it became “catalog”.

    美國人把catalogue這個詞加以縮短,成了catalog。

    This kind of word has been cut back to save space.

    這類詞被縮短了,以便節(jié)省篇幅。

    cut sth ? back

    They're cutting back train services and postal deliveries.

    他們正在減少火車服務(wù)和郵件投遞。

    After the big job was finished, the builder cut back the number of men looking for him.

    那幢大建筑物完工后,建筑師便裁減了許多人。

    We must cut back our expenses.

    我們必須削減開支。

    Owing to the unfavourable political climate, his investment in the country has been cut back by thirty percent.

    由于不利的政治氣候,他在那個國家的投資減少了30%。

    cut back on sth

    We must cut back on expenditure in order to remain solvent.

    我們應(yīng)減少開支,以備急用。

    They had to cut back on production during the power cuts.

    在電力不足時期,他們不得不降低生產(chǎn)。

    cut back

    The football player pretended to run forward, then cut back and took the ball the other way.

    那位足球運(yùn)動員假裝朝前跑,而后突然改變方向,將球向另一個方向帶去。

    We cut back into the pine wood and hid there till it was dark.

    我們急忙返回松林躲起來直到天黑。

    cut back to sth

    The script cuts back to the old hero's childhood.

    劇本倒敘了老英雄的童年。

    The film cut back to the earlier scene so that we understood her reasons.

    電影倒敘了以前的情景,使我們了解了她的理由。

cut down (v.+adv.)
    砍〔殺〕死,傷害 kill; injure
    cut sth ? down

    It was difficult to cut the tree down with a knife.

    用一把刀很難把這棵樹砍倒。

    He who cuts down any trees here is to be punished.

    在此伐樹者罰!

    Some naughty boys cut down the flag staff.

    幾個頑皮的孩子把旗桿砍倒了。

    She cut the grass down.

    她把草割掉。

    The trees were cut down to make way for a new road.

    為了修一條新路,那些樹木被砍掉了。

    cut sth ? down

    My sister cut father's coat down to fit me.

    我的姐姐按我的身材把父親的上衣裁短了。

    She is cutting down her dress for her younger sister.

    她正把自己的衣服改小,準(zhǔn)備給妹妹穿。

    The clothes were cut down many times by the mother to fit the younger ones.

    這件衣服被母親改小了好幾次,以適合排行小的孩子穿。

    cut sth ? down

    He ought to cut down the volume of work.

    他應(yīng)該減少工作量。

    She is trying to cut down her weight.

    她正設(shè)法減肥。

    We were for cutting down the cost of production.

    我們贊成降低成本。

    We might cut the book down to a little over a hundred pages.

    我們可以把這本書壓縮到比100頁稍多一點(diǎn)。

    The factory's production has been cut down.

    工廠的生產(chǎn)已被削減了。

    Your article will have to be cut down.

    你的文章得刪掉一部分。

    cut down on sth/v-ing

    You must cut down on sugar to lose weight.

    你必須少吃糖以減輕體重。

    I must cut down on my expenses somehow.

    我必須想辦法減少我的開支。

    The doctor advised him to cut down on drinking.

    醫(yī)生叫他少喝酒。

    You're a chain-smoker now. I'm afraid you'll have to cut down on smoking.

    你現(xiàn)在抽煙已經(jīng)一支不離一支了,恐怕得少抽一點(diǎn)才好。

    cut sb/sth ? down

    He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.

    他能言善辯,勝過最好的演說家。

    Your arguments are too easy to be cut down.

    你的論點(diǎn)一駁即倒。

    cut sb ? down

    He cut down some enemies.

    他砍死了幾個敵人。

    In the old society hunger, cold and illness cut down many of the villagers.

    在舊社會,饑餓、寒冷和疾病奪去了村里許多人的生命。

    He cut down the snake.

    他砍死了那條蛇。

    The soldier was cut down in his youth.

    這名戰(zhàn)士年紀(jì)輕輕就被殺害了。

    My brother was cut down in the prime of life by pneumonia.

    我弟弟壯年死于肺病。

    He was cut down in the prime of his manhood in a car accident.

    一次交通事故使他英年早逝。

cut in1 (v.+adv.)
    允許加入 allow sb to join
    cut in

    Don't cut in.

    不要插嘴。

    He always cuts in when others people are talking.

    他老是在別人說話時插嘴。

    We were discussing the current situation when a fat boy entered the room without knocking and cut in.

    我們正在討論目前形勢,突然一個胖男孩沒敲門就進(jìn)到屋子里插嘴說話。

    I was enjoying the dance until that rude man cut in.

    我正跳得高興,卻被那魯莽漢子打斷了。

    While we watching TV, an announcer cut in to tell us a piece of the latest news.

    我們正看電視,廣播員打斷電視節(jié)目,報告我們一條最新消息。

    I'm sorry, but I must cut in and remind you that you're quoting the wrong statistics.

    對不起,我得打斷一下,我必須提醒你,你所引用的統(tǒng)計數(shù)字錯了。

    cut in on sth

    He cut in on our conversation.

    他在我們談話中插嘴。

    引出直接引語

    “May I join you?”a loud voice cut in.

    “我可以加入你們嗎?”一個大嗓門插了一句?!癐t was here,”she cut in,“that I first met him.”她插嘴說:“我初次和他見面就是在這兒?!?/p>cut in

    The teacher beside the lunch line saw Imes cut in, and she sent him back to wait his turn.

    老師站在餐隊旁,看見艾姆斯插隊,把他喚回按秩序等待。

    Suddenly a car cut in.

    突然一輛汽車搶了上來。

    Accidents are often caused by drivers who try to cut in.

    司機(jī)超車搶行常常造成意外事故。

    cut in on sb/sth

    A car passed Cage and cut in on her too close; she had to break quickly or she would have hit it.

    一輛車超過凱奇,突然插入她們的車道,她趕忙剎車,差點(diǎn)沒撞車。

    He was stopped when he tried to cut in on the queue.

    他試圖超車的時候被人攔住了。

    cut in on sth

    I think I ought to cut in on what they are doing.

    我想我應(yīng)該對他們所做的事情進(jìn)行干預(yù)。

    cut sb in

    If you contribute £1000, we'll cut you in.

    如果你捐助1000英鎊,我們就吸收你入會。

    When my friends got a big contract, they cut me in.

    當(dāng)我的朋友們獲得一份大合同時,他們也讓我參加。

    Can you cut me in?

    能讓我參加嗎?

    I would like to be cut in on this project.

    我愿意加入這個項目。

cut in2 (v.+prep.)
    把…切成(幾塊) divide sth into parts
    cut sth in sth

    Cut the cake in six and share it equally.

    把蛋糕切成六份,大家分享。

    The car was cut in half in the crash.

    在這次撞車事故中,汽車被撞成了兩半。

cut into (v.+prep.)
    使降低 cause to fall or drop
    cut into sth

    The knife easily cut into the cake.

    刀一下子就切進(jìn)了蛋糕。

    The glass cut into her hand.

    玻璃扎進(jìn)了她的手。

    cut sth into sth

    She cut the apple into halves.

    她把蘋果切成兩半。

    The ship was cut into several pieces in the accident.

    在這次事故中,輪船被撞成了幾段。

    cut into sth

    Don't cut into the story.

    不要打斷故事。

    She cut into our conversation several times.

    她幾次打斷我們的談話。

    My aunt's regular visits cut into my weekends.

    我姑母的經(jīng)常來訪干擾我度周末。

    cut sth into sth

    The artisan can cut stones into various shapes.

    這工匠能把石頭雕成各種形狀。

    cut into sth

    The union made the company pay higher wages, which cut into the profits.

    工會要求公司提高薪水,公司的利潤因此降低。

    The other house got old and shabby, and that cut into the value.

    周圍的房子都破舊不堪,這使他房子的價值降低了。

cut off1 (v.+adv.)
    不留遺產(chǎn) give nothing at death; leave out of a will
    cut sth ? off

    He cut off some branches from the tree.

    他從樹上剪掉幾根樹枝。

    Kehr cut off some flowers from the bush.

    凱爾從樹叢中剪下一些花。

    He cut the top off.

    他把頂端切掉了。

    She cut off four metres of cloth from the roll.

    她從那匹布上剪下4米。

    She is going to cut off her long hair.

    她打算剪掉長發(fā)。

    He cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.

    她切下來一小片面包,遞給了我。

    The rebels cut off the heads of their captives.

    叛亂者砍掉了俘虜?shù)哪X袋。

    The man's leg has been cut off.

    那個人的腿給鋸掉了。

    cut sb/sth ? off

    The floods cut us off from our homes.

    洪水把我們擋住,回不了家。

    Our troops cut off the enemy's retreat.

    我們的軍隊切斷了敵人的退路。

    They cut off the gas supply.

    他們停止了煤氣供應(yīng)。

    They again threatened to cut off aid to this nation.

    他們再次威脅要停止對該國的援助。

    The operator cut him off before he had a chance to talk to me.

    他還沒有來得及和我說話,接線員就把他的電話掛斷了。

    Our water supply has been cut off again.

    我們的供水又被切斷了。

    The water was cut off for two hours yesterday.

    昨天停水兩個小時。

    We were cut off by the tide and had to be rescued by boat.

    我們?yōu)闈q潮所困,只能等船只來救援。

    The enemy soldiers were cut off from their regiment.

    敵兵與他們團(tuán)部的聯(lián)系被隔斷了。

    Our telephone conversation was cut off.

    我們的電話談話被打斷了。

    cut off

    Cut off now before the shop closes.

    快走,趕在商店關(guān)門前。

    He cut off down a side street.

    他從一條側(cè)道跑掉。

    cut sb ? off

    Disease cut Brooks off in the best part of life.

    疾病結(jié)束了布魯克斯盛年的生命。

    A sudden attack of typhoid cut him off in the prime of his life.

    傷寒突然發(fā)作,使他年紀(jì)輕輕就被奪去了生命。

    He was cut off when he was still young.

    他死時年歲不大。

    cut sb ? off

    Mary married a man her father hated, and her father cut her off.

    瑪麗嫁給了一個她父親不喜歡的人,因此她父親一分錢也沒留給她。

    Jim's uncle cut him off without a penny.

    吉姆的叔叔沒有留給他一文錢。

cut off2 (v.+prep.)
    把…從…剪〔切〕下 remove sth from sth by cutting
    cut sth off sth

    The cook cut the meat off a bone.

    炊事員把骨頭上的肉切了下來。

cut out (v.+adv.)
    適合于,天生是干…的 be fit for; have a natural ability for
    cut sth ? out

    He cut out the picture from the newspaper.

    他從報上剪下這圖片。

    May I cut out the article about my performance?

    我可不可以把關(guān)于我演出的那篇文章剪下來?

    The doctor cut out his tonsils.

    醫(yī)生切除了他的扁桃體。

    Pictures from these magazines can be cut out, and used as teaching aids.

    這些雜志上的圖片可以剪下來用作教學(xué)輔助材料。

    cut sth ? out

    She cut out a new dress.

    她裁剪了一件新連衣裙。

    The tailor carefully examined the cloth before starting to cut out the garment.

    裁縫在裁剪衣服之前,仔細(xì)打量了這塊布料。

    They cut out a path through the jungle.

    他們在密林中開出了一條小路。

    cut out

    The radio cut out.

    收音機(jī)突然停了。

    The engine slowed down and finally cut out.

    發(fā)動機(jī)減慢下來,最后停了。

    When the temperature of the room reaches 20 degrees the convector heater cuts out.

    當(dāng)房間的溫度達(dá)到20度時,加熱器就自動關(guān)掉了。

    cut sb/sth ? out

    In view of the feeble health of the member, the delegation cut him out.

    鑒于這位成員身體虛弱,代表團(tuán)就不讓他隨行了。

    If I cut out coffee for the next two weeks I could manage well enough.

    如果下兩個星期不喝咖啡,我還是滿可以對付過去的。

    If you want to get thin, you must cut out starch.

    如果你想減肥,你必須不吃淀粉類食物。

    The doctor said I must cut overwork right out.

    醫(yī)生說我必須立刻停止過度勞累。

    Now just cut it out, you two!

    你們兩個現(xiàn)在不要再吵了。

    Why don't you cut out all this nonsense?

    難道你還不停止所有這些無聊的事?

    Sweets should be cut out of diabetics diet.

    糖尿病人不應(yīng)該吃糖。

    cut out v-ing

    He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.

    他已決心戒煙戒酒。

    Let's cut out talking and get back to work.

    我們不談了,回去干活吧。

    It's high time you cut out going to bed so late.

    你早就不該這么晚睡覺了。

    cut sth ? out

    You'd better cut out the last two paragraphs of your article.

    你最好把你這篇文章中的最后兩段刪去。

    Before we get the book printed, you'll have to cut out the second part.

    你必須在付印之前把第二部分刪去。

    You can cut out what you like.

    你可以隨意刪減。

    By practising thrift we can cut out a great deal of unnecessary expenditure.

    通過節(jié)約我們可以省去大量不必要的開支。

    cut sb ? out

    With her speed and agility, Cage cut out all her competitors in the hurdle race.

    凱奇跨欄時速度快,動作敏捷,擊敗了所有其他選手。

    The others were not well pleased when they found they were cut out by this new-comer.

    當(dāng)其他人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被新來的人所取而代之的時候,他們著實不高興。

    cut sb ? out for/to be

    He is cut out for a football player.

    他天生是個當(dāng)足球運(yùn)動員的料子。

    She is not cut out for such a hard life.

    她天生就不是過這種艱苦生活的料。

    I'm sure he would make a good journalist; he seems to be cut out for the job.

    我確信他會成為一名優(yōu)秀的新聞工作者,他好像天生就是干這一行的。

    We soon realized that she was cut out to be a teacher.

    我們不久就認(rèn)識到她適合于當(dāng)教師。

cut through (v.+prep.)
    穿過,擠進(jìn) cross; crowd into
    cut through sth

    I came by cutting through the lane.

    我是穿過小巷抄近路來的。

    The boys next door cut through our yard on their way to school.

    隔壁的男孩子們上學(xué)時抄近路,從我們家的院子里經(jīng)過。

    They cut through the forest to get home.

    他們由林中走路回家。

    The canal had to be cut through his land.

    水渠得穿過他的地。

    He cut through the crowd.

    他硬擠進(jìn)人群中去。

cut to (v.+prep.)
    觸及痛處,傷感情 hurt sb's feelings deeply
    cut sth to sth

    You'd better cut your report to five pages.

    你最好把報告刪減到5頁。

    Let's try to make the best use of our resources and cut the production costs to the bone.

    我們要充分利用資源,最大限度地降低產(chǎn)品成本。

    The dense smoke cut visibility to inches.

    煙霧中伸手不見五指。

    The college course was then cut to three years.

    大學(xué)學(xué)制那時縮短到三年。

    The speed limit was cut to 45 miles per hour.

    時速降低到45英里。

    When father lost his job, our living expenses had to be cut to the bone.

    當(dāng)父親失業(yè)后,我們的花費(fèi)不得不降低到最低程度。

    cut sb to sth

    The enemy troops were cut to pieces.

    敵軍被擊潰。

    cut sb to sth

    Your reproach cuts me to the heart.

    你的責(zé)備使我傷透了心。

    His ingratitude cut her to the heart.

    他的忘恩負(fù)義刺痛了她的心。

    The remark cut her to the quick and she gave way to tears.

    那句話刺痛了她,使她情不自禁地哭了起來。

cut up (v.+adv.)
    (對…)表示惱火 be angry (about sth)
    cut sth ? up

    This piece of material may be cut up to make a pair of trousers.

    這段布料可以裁一條褲子。

    cut up into sth

    That piece of cloth will cut up into a jacket.

    那塊布料可以裁成一件夾克。

    cut sth ? up

    My mother cut some meat up and cooked some meatballs for us.

    我媽媽剁了些肉,為我們做了些肉丸子吃。

    Let's cut up the chicken and make some soup.

    我們把雞剁成塊煨湯吧。

    She cut the cake up and gave everybody a slice.

    她把蛋糕切開,給每人分了一塊。

    He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.

    他把樹砍倒,并把它劈成燒火用的小塊。

    She always cuts up her food before she eats it.

    她總是把食物先切成小塊再吃。

    cut sb/sth ? up

    The enemy aircraft cut up the entire village.

    敵機(jī)炸毀了整個村莊。

    The heavy truck cut up the new lawn.

    新草坪被重型卡車輾得傷痕累累。

    Her younger brother was cut up by a robber last week.

    她弟弟上周被歹徒砍傷。

    All the passengers of the two cars were badly cut up in the smash.

    兩部車子上的人在撞車時全都受了重傷。

    The enemy are being cut up in the battle.

    敵人在這場戰(zhàn)斗中遭到重創(chuàng)。

    His hand was cut up in the accident.

    他的手在這次事故中劃破了。

    The city was cut up in last night's bombing.

    在昨晚那場轟炸中,這座城市受到嚴(yán)重破壞。

    cut up

    Don't think I'm only cutting up.

    別以為我在開玩笑。

    He often cut up in public.

    他常常當(dāng)眾出洋相。

    At the party Mike and Jimmy were cutting up and broke a chair.

    在舞會上,邁克和吉米耍鬧而弄壞了一把椅子。

    Children are fond of cutting up whenever they have a good opportunity.

    孩子們一有機(jī)會就喜歡鬧著玩。

    cut sth ? up

    Her performance was cut up in the next day's newspaper.

    第二天報紙上就猛烈地批評她的演出。

    The film was severely cut up by many reviewers.

    這部電影受到許多評論者的嚴(yán)厲批評。

    cut sb ? up

    This news had cut him up.

    這消息使他心煩意亂。

    His son's death cut him up badly.

    他兒子的死使他十分難過。

    He was badly cut up when his girlfriend gave him back his ring.

    當(dāng)他的女朋友退還給他戒指時,他非常傷心。

    She seemed very cut up by her troubles.

    她似乎給煩心的事弄得夠嗆。

    She was cut up about her failure in the concert.

    音樂會上的失敗使她感到痛苦不堪。

    cut up rough (about)

    If their requests continue to be ignored, they are liable to start cutting up rough.

    如果他們的要求仍得不到滿足的話,他們很可能要鬧起來。

    It's no use anyone cutting up rough about it.

    這件事鬧也沒有什么用。

用作名詞(n.)
give the cut direct
    故意不理睬(某人) pay no attention to (sb) purposely
    give sb the cut direct

    When I met her in the party and walked to her, she turned around and gave me the cut direct.

    當(dāng)我在晚會上遇見她并向她走去時,她轉(zhuǎn)回身,故意不理睬我。

short cut
    近路,捷徑 a way across that shortens the distance

六、詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞~+副詞~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~形容詞+~名詞+~~+名詞介詞+~~+介詞

七、詞義辨析

v.(動詞)
cut down by, cut down to
  • 短語cut down后可接介詞by,也可接介詞to,兩者表達(dá)的意思完全不同:用by表示某物“減少”的數(shù)量; 用to表示某物“降低到”某一數(shù)量。試比較:
  • I managed to cut him down by 30 pounds.
  • 我總算說服他把價錢減少了30英鎊。
  • I managed to cut him down to 30 pounds.
  • 我總算說服他把價錢降低到30英鎊。
  • cut, carve, chop, hew, slash, slit
  • 這組詞的意思相近,其區(qū)別是:
  • cut表示“切,割,砍”,泛指用帶刃的工具去切、割、砍等,常帶有副詞,說明切、割、砍的方式或目的; hew 表示“砍,劈”,指揮起刀斧等較重的工具用力砍,被砍的東西往往較大、較重且難以處理,也指將東西鑿成需要的樣子; chop表示“砍,斬”,指迅速有力地劈開,或用連續(xù)的動作將東西砍碎、砍斷; carve表示“切,刻”,指用專門的工具刻東西,或用快刀在桌上切肉成片; slit表示“切,割”,多指縱長的切割,側(cè)重切開或割裂; slash表示“砍,斬”,指縱長揮砍,口子又長又深。例如:
  • He hewed down an oak.他砍倒一棵橡樹。
  • They hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.他們把一根樹干劈成一條獨(dú)木舟。
  • He's chopping the firewood.他正在劈柴。
  • He carved the wood into the shape of a bird.他把木頭雕成一只鳥。
  • They slit his throat.他們切開他的喉嚨。
  • She slit the envelope open with a knife.她用刀把信封裁開。
  • Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train.一些破壞公物的人把火車上的坐墊給劃破了。
  • n.(名詞)
    cut in, cut on
  • 表示“刀傷”, cut后接in或on均可。但較淺的傷口多用on,較深的傷口則用in。試比較:
  • There is a cut in his finger.
  • 他的手指上有傷。
  • The cuts on her arm were being treated.
  • 醫(yī)生正在治療她胳膊上的傷口。
  • chop,cut,hack
  • 這些動詞均有“切、砍”之意。
  • chop指用刀斧連續(xù)猛力砍某物,以便砍斷、切碎。
  • cut普通用詞,使用廣泛。指用帶刃工具的切、割、砍等的行動。
  • hack指粗暴地亂剪、亂砍、亂劈。
  • hurt,injure,wound,cut
  • 這一組動詞都有“受傷”的意思。
  • hurt為普通用語,既可指肉體上的傷害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修飾),也可指精神上、感情上的傷害(被very much/rather/deeply修飾),多指傷痛。
  • injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中損害健康、容貌等,強(qiáng)調(diào)功能的損失。
  • wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴(yán)重的傷,尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤或戰(zhàn)場上受傷。也可指人們精神上的創(chuàng)傷。
  • cut指無意中造成的輕傷。
  • shorten,abbreviate,abridge,cut
  • 這些動詞均含有“縮短”之意。
  • shorten通常指縮短時間、尺寸或過程。
  • abbreviate指省去應(yīng)有的或后續(xù)的部分,從而使整體縮短。也可指縮短時間。
  • abridge多指對書籍的刪節(jié)或縮短,刪去不重要部分而保存其精華。
  • cut普通用詞,指任何縮短而縮減的過程。
  • wound,bruise,cut,scar
  • 這些名詞均有“傷口,損傷”之意。
  • wound通常指尖銳鋒利的工具所致的傷口,多深及到表皮組織以下??捎米饕曛复驌艋騻Α?/li>
  • bruise指表皮下面的組織受損,但沒有破裂。但由于血流進(jìn)組織,因而出現(xiàn)紫塊。普通用詞。
  • cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或淺的傷口。
  • scar主要指傷口愈合而留下的傷疤。
  • cut的相關(guān)近義詞

    carvechop、cropgash、inciselop、pierceprick、slashslice、slitdecreasediminish、reducegash、incision、slashslit

    cut的相關(guān)反義詞

    uncut、link、knotchain、tiefasten、bind

    cut的相關(guān)臨近詞

    cutback、Customs、cutiCuto、CUTS、Cutacutup、cutiscutni、cutie、Cutricutal

    點(diǎn)此查看更多關(guān)于cut的詳細(xì)信息

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    cut的常用短語

    1、cut的常用短語是:用作動詞(v.)cut across (v.+prep.)把…包括在影響范圍之內(nèi) include within the scope of effect or significance。2、cut的詳盡釋義是v.(動詞)削減,縮減,縮短切,剪,削,砍,割切斷停拍修剪,裁剪刺傷雕,挖逃避,逃學(xué)切牌假裝不看見傷人感情相交長牙剪輯,剪裁,刪節(jié)割掉,砍掉阻擋開辟長【體】削(球)灌制刺痛,割痛割破,劃破將(某物)切開切成,割成,剪成抽牌。3、cut的詞語用法是v.(動詞)cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用帶刃的工具將物體分開,常帶有副詞,說明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示為“削減”“挖成”“刻成”“與…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。
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